Retirement planning is a crucial aspect of financial management. As you approach the tax year end, taking advantage of tax-smart decisions can significantly impact the size of your pension pot. By maximising tax allowances and reliefs, you can boost your retirement income and create more choices for your later years.
Planning for retirement is about securing a comfortable and rewarding future. To achieve the lifestyle you desire, it is essential to consider tax-efficient strategies that optimise your savings. By using your available tax allowances and reliefs each year, you can enhance your retirement income and ensure financial freedom in your later years.
Making use of the pension annual allowance before the tax year end is an easy way to boost your retirement savings. Annual allowances are subject to your net relevant earnings. The current maximum annual allowance for 2023-24 is £60,000, which includes contributions from yourself, your employer and any third party, as well as tax relief paid into the pension. However, as an example of the annual allowance working in practice, if you earned £30,000 within the tax year, your annual allowance would effectively be £30,000. If you haven't fully utilised your allowance in the previous three tax years, you can carry it forward for up to three tax years. Contributions exceeding your available annual allowance, including any carried forward amounts, may be subject to an income tax charge.
It's important to remember that you cannot normally access your pension until 55 (57 from April 2028).
Maximising Other Allowances for Retirement Income
ISAs (Individual Savings Accounts) offer valuable tax advantages and can be used to supplement your retirement planning and can help your money go further.
The main benefit of an ISA is that you can save or investment without paying income tax, tax on interest or capital gains tax. An ISA is a very tax efficient way to save for the future.
You can only add a certain amount of money into an ISA each tax year per person and for the tax year 2023-2024 this is £20,000. This limit applies across Cash ISA’s, Stocks and Shares ISAs, Lifetime ISAs and Innovative Finance ISAs.
You can split your allowance across one, two, three or all four ISA types, as long as the total across those ISAs is £20,000 or less.
Investment Carry risk. The value of your investment (and any income from them) can go down as well as up and you may not get back the full amount you invested.
Tax breaks extending beyond pensions and ISAs
If you have assets outside of these investment vehicles, you can leverage additional allowances to boost your retirement income.
Capital Gains Tax (CGT) Exemption: If you plan to sell assets outside of your ISA or pension, it's beneficial to do so before the tax year end. The CGT exemption for 2023/24 is £6,000, but it will reduce to £3,000 in 2024/25. Remember, the CGT allowance cannot be carried over, so it's important to utilise it before it expires.
Personal Savings Allowance (PSA): If you have already used up your ISA allowance, currently set at £20,000 for the 2023/34 tax year, the PSA can help you to save tax on interest earned. As a basic-rate taxpayer, you can earn up to £1,000 of interest tax-free in the current tax year. Higher-rate taxpayers have a reduced allowance of £500, while additional-rate taxpayers do not qualify for the PSA.
Dividend Allowance: Dividends earned from shares held in ISAs or received by pensions are tax-free. If you earn dividends outside of these tax wrappers, you can also earn up to £1,000 before paying tax. However, it's important to note that the dividend allowance will reduce to £500 in the 2024/25 tax year. The tax rates for dividends vary depending on your tax bracket.
To make the most of your pension contributions and maximise your retirement savings, it's crucial to make tax-smart decisions. Start by reviewing your current financial circumstances and ensuring that your assets are working as tax-efficiently as possible. Evaluate the various investment options available to you, including pensions, ISAs, and other products as each investment vehicle carries a different level of risk and tax efficiency, so it's essential to choose wisely based on your individual circumstances and long-term goals.
Seeking Professional Financial Advice
The complexity of retirement planning and tax regulations often necessitates expert guidance. Consulting a Financial Adviser can help you navigate the intricacies of tax allowances and reliefs, ensuring that you make informed decisions aligned with your retirement goals. A Financial Adviser can provide valuable insights, keep you updated on changes in the financial landscape and help you to feel financially secure about your future.
As the tax year end approaches, taking proactive steps to boost your pension pot can have a significant impact on your retirement income. By leveraging the tax advantages offered by ISAs, pensions and other allowances, you can optimise your savings and create a more financially secure future. Start planning today to ensure a comfortable and rewarding retirement tomorrow.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Tax regulations and allowances can change, and individual circumstances may vary. Please consult a qualified financial adviser for personalised guidance regarding your retirement planning.
The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate tax advice.
So Much More...
Ready to discover more about our suite of business support services?
Get in touch with us today to find out more about the many benefits of being a member of Lyncombe Consultants, the industry-leading pre-built advice network from the ASHL Group Of Companies.